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Customer journey mapping

Close up of man holding pen at a desk with a virtual customer journey displayed above the desk.

Learn how to map your customer journey by identifying touchpoints, aligning emotions and enhancing experiences to build lasting loyalty.

Mapping a customer journey involves creating a visual representation of the steps a customer goes through when interacting with a company, from the initial awareness of a product / service to the final purchase and beyond.

Each phase of your map follows the marketing funnel to help guide you in creating the right message at the right time to encourage conversions.

Marketing Funnel elements:

EXPOSURE > DISCOVERY > CONSIDERATION > CONVERSION > RELATIONSHIP > RETENTION

To start the journey process

Create Personas: Develop detailed profiles of your typical customers to better understand their motivations and experiences.

Understand Customer Goals: Determine what customers aim to achieve at each touchpoint, such as gathering information, making a purchase, or seeking support.

Gather Data: Collect qualitative and quantitative data through surveys, interviews, and analytics to understand customer behaviours, pain points, and emotions at each stage.

Map the Journey: Organise the touchpoints and customer goals into a chronological sequence, creating a visual map that outlines the customer’s experience from start to finish.

Analyse and Improve: Identify areas where the customer experience can be enhanced, addressing pain points, and optimizing interactions to ensure a smoother and more satisfying journey.

Attracting a new customer can cost 5 times more than
keeping an existing one.

The Customer Map elements:

RESEARCH > AWARENESS > DECISION > PURCHASE > FOLLOW UP > ADVOCACY

At each step of the Customer Journey consider what your customer is:

At each touchpoint in the journey what:

Aligning the marketing funnel to customer needs

  • This is the pre-work… getting your product/service out there so that when the customer begins their research you are part of the equation.

  • They are experiencing some pain point in their life, and they aren’t sure how to fix it.
  • Your customers are just beginning to understand what your brand is about.

  • They are now aware that there are solutions to the problem they are facing and that your brand offers one.
  • What they don’t know is that your brand provides the best solution to their problems.

  • They now know about your solution and think you are the best option, but they might need one last little shove over the line to buy your product.

  • Your product has been bought by your customer, and you give them additional information to ensure they continue to love their products.

  • Loyal customers have an emotional connection and a deep attachment to the product/service.
  • Tapping into their emotions helps with creating deep attachments Beyond the Transaction

What is a customer journey touchpoint?

A touchpoint is a moment in time when an interaction happens between a customer and your product, service, or business in general.

Situations that happen on your website, through marketing, in person interactions, or a phone call.

If customers find out something about your product, sign up for a newsletter, buy something, or give feedback, they do this by “touching” your business.

And that’s why they’re called touchpoints.

The number of touchpoints a customer has with a brand is increasing with the proliferation of technologies and channels.

Therefore, the need to create a consistent experience is critically important.

Our main goal when mapping a customer journey is to find all the possible touchpoints.

TOUCHPOINT EXAMPLES

  • Getting a product demo;
  • Getting help and support;
  • Checking out;
  • Booking a table;
  • Giving feedback about an experience;
  • Collecting/asking information about a product or service;
  • Doing an item return;
  • Signing up for an online service.

For instance…

A customer might pay for an order (touchpoint) through the website, via bank payment, or by handing cash to the delivery man.

At the same time, customers can use their smartphone to access the website to pay for the chosen item, order delivery, and give a phone call to the support team.

The journey must take into consideration the wants, needs and values of the customer at any given touchpoint.

WHO is your IDEAL customer?

When we create a message for our ‘market’ it is important to know who we are specifically marketing to. Rather than taking a broad-brush approach it can be extremely helpful to single out specific people. When creating target markets or considering your ideal customer remember that segments do not experience your brand, individuals do. Individuals with needs, wants and desires

Identifying your Value Proposition

Physical – all the costs involved in the product/service existing

Monetary – or consumer perceived value – what the product/service is worth (compared to comparable)

Functional – what it is worth in terms of usefulness

Social – how owning the product or using the service makes them look

Psychological/Emotional – how they feel about themselves when they buy or use the product/service

Connect your value proposition to the customer experience.

At each step of the journey your customer has a job they want to complete:

Customer gains V’s customer pains

  • The outcomes and benefits your customers want.
  • Required / Expected / Desired
  • From function to emotional and social gains.
  • The value add or ‘cost’ saving.

  • What is it that annoys your customer before, during and after trying to get that job done?
  • What might prevent them from getting the job done?
  • What risks may exist that could indicate a job being done badly, or not at all?
  •  During the journey what pain relief can you give?

You need more than just touchpoints for your customer journey map.

It’s important to know what’s happening at and around each touchpoint.

Get inside the minds and hearts of the customers at every juncture to find out what they’re thinking, feeling, and needing to do.

Some questions to ask for a Customer Journey Map

Every customer goes on a journey, but between discovering a need and becoming a loyal advocate where does this path take them?

FILLING IN THE MAP

Opportunity Areas
Describe what you can improve in the journey of your persona.

Review the Persona
Summarise a depiction of your target group from the Persona Template;

Customer Jobs
Define what job your persona wants to carry out by using your product/service;

Create Journey Stages
Describe the actions your persona needs to take to reach a goal from start to finish;

Emotional Status
What is your persona thinking and feeling at every specific journey stage?

Touch points
List the contact points where your persona interacts with a service;

Your actions – Channel for connection
The things ‘you’ will do to interact at the point of ‘contact’;

Meet our Local Expert

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Kellie Barret, Odd-Left Creative

With a diverse background spanning over 30 years and a passion for developing ideas, Kel has built her expertise in marketing, communications and planning across a wide range of industries.

She has a combo of out-of-the-box thinking, technical skills and practical smarts that always gets the job done – and done amazingly well.

Utilising captivating storytelling that engages and resonates with target audiences, matched with innovative thinking she offers a refreshing and dynamic approach to content creation and workshop facilitation.


Content created November 2024, reviewed February 2026

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